About The REPORT Act

Legislative history, scope, definitions, and the relationship between this measure and existing federal law.

Purpose and legal framework

The Act updates 18 U.S.C. §§ 2258A and 2258B, the federal framework through which covered providers report apparent online child sexual exploitation to NCMEC.

A CyberTipline report is not itself a finding of guilt. NCMEC reviews reports and makes qualifying information available to the appropriate law-enforcement agencies.

Current status

StatusFederal law

Signed into law May 7, 2024 · Public Law 118-59

Key definitions

CyberTipline

NCMEC’s centralized reporting system for suspected online child sexual exploitation.

Provider

An electronic communication service or remote computing service provider subject to the reporting provisions of 18 U.S.C. § 2258A.

Apparent violation

Facts or circumstances giving a covered provider actual knowledge of an apparent qualifying federal child-exploitation offense.

Legislative history

  1. February 16, 2023S.474 is introduced in the Senate.
  2. December 14, 2023Senate passes the bill with an amendment by unanimous consent.
  3. April 29, 2024House passes the bill by voice vote.
  4. May 7, 2024The Act is signed into law as Public Law 118-59.

Related laws and proposals